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10) Kakapo - Strigops habroptila (New Zealand) -CR (conservation-managed population ~hundreds).
Main threats/note: Predation by introduced mammals historically; now protected with hands-on conservation (population small but growing under management).
Scientific name: Strigops habroptila
Status: Critically Endangered (CR) - recovered from near-extinction thanks to intensive management.
Lifespan: 50-90 years (long-lived).
Reproduction: Lek breeding tied to mast cycles; low reproductive rate.
Diet: Herbivorous- seeds, fruits, plants.
Range: Endemic to New Zealand (managed islands/sanctuaries).
Size / weight: Large flightless parrot - ~50-65 cm, 1-4 kg.
2025 September